How Does Cashless Payment Work: A Guide
Overview of credit card machines available for business owners, demonstrating how to get a credit card machine that fits business needs

 

Gone are the days of fumbling cash—customers can now pay using credit and debit cards, digital wallets and contactless payment options. This means quicker checkouts, fewer errors and a smoother experience for everyone.

For merchants, going cashless opens the door to wider customer reach and better operational insights through digital transaction records. With cashless payment systems now an integral part of modern commerce, embracing these technologies means you're setting your business up for growth and customer satisfaction.

 

How Does Cashless Payment Work

What are cashless payments?

Cashless payments are transactions completed without physical cash, relying on electronic methods to transfer funds. These payments are made using credit cards, debit cards, mobile wallets, bank transfers or contactless technologies like tap to pay. Cashless payment systems enable faster, more secure transactions and are widely used in the retail, ecommerce and service industries. This payment method is a cornerstone of modern commerce, providing a seamless and flexible way to complete purchases.

The types of cashless payments.

  1. Credit and debit cards: These are the most common forms of cashless payments. When you swipe or insert your card into a point of sale (POS) terminal, the transaction is processed electronically, transferring funds from your bank account to the merchant's account.  
  2. Mobile wallets: Apps like Apple Pay, Google Pay and Samsung Pay allow you to store your card information on your smartphone. You can make payments by simply tapping your phone on a contactless terminal
  3. Online banking: This method transfers money directly from your bank account to the recipient's account through online banking platforms. 
  4. Cryptocurrency: Cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum offer a decentralized way to make digital payments.

How do cashless payment works?

Cashless payments have several key steps that ensure the transaction is secure, efficient and seamless for both the consumer and the merchant.

 

Initiation

The process begins when you decide to make a purchase and choose a cashless payment method such as swiping a credit or debit card, tapping a mobile wallet on a contactless reader or scanning a QR code on your smartphone. This sets the transaction in motion, signaling to the payment system that a purchase will be made. 

 

Authentication

Once the payment method is chosen, authentication is required to verify that the person initiating the transaction is authorized to use the payment method, adding a layer of security to the process. Depending on the method of payment, this could involve:


  • PIN entry: When making card transactions, you may be prompted to enter a Personal Identification Number (PIN). 
  • Biometric verification: Mobile wallets and other advanced payment systems use fingerprint scanning or facial recognition to authenticate the user. 
  • Password or passcode: Some online transactions may require a password or a one-time passcode sent to your mobile device for authentication.

Authentication ensures that the person initiating the transaction is authorized to use the payment method, adding a layer of security to the process.

 

Authorization

After authentication, the payment processor authorizes the transaction. Authorization ensures the transaction can proceed without any financial discrepancies or security concerns. This involves several checks:


  • Funds verification: The payment processor checks if the customer has sufficient funds in their account or enough credit available to complete the purchase.  
  • Fraud detection: Advanced algorithms and fraud detection systems analyze the transaction for any signs of fraudulent activity. 
  • Approval: If everything checks out, the payment processor authorizes the transaction. The transaction is declined if there are issues, such as insufficient funds or potential fraud. 

Authorization is a critical step that ensures the transaction can proceed without any financial discrepancies or security concerns.

 

Transfer

Then, the actual transfer of funds takes place. This step involves electronically moving money from the customer's account to the merchant's. The transfer is typically instantaneous or completed within a few seconds, but the specifics depend on the payment method:


  • Credit/debit cards: The issuing bank transfers the funds to the acquiring (merchant's) bank.  
  • Mobile wallets: The wallet provider initiates the transfer from the linked bank account or card to the merchant's account. 
  • Cryptocurrencies: Funds are transferred from the payer's digital wallet to the merchant's wallet on the blockchain.

 

Confirmation

The final step is confirmation. Both the customer and the merchant receive confirmation of the completed transaction, which is usually in the form of:


  • Receipts: The customer receives a printed or digital receipt detailing the transaction amount, date and merchant information. 
  • Notifications: Both parties might receive real-time notifications via email, SMS or mobile app, confirming the payment has been processed successfully.  

How Does Cashless Payment Work

Why your business should accept cashless payments.

There are several reasons why cashless payment is good for both businesses and consumers:

 

Convenience

One of the primary reasons why cashless payment is more convenient is the speed and ease of transactions. Customers no longer need to carry cash or worry about having the exact change. With a simple tap or swipe, the payment is processed in seconds.

 

Security

Cashless payments are generally more secure than cash transactions. They are protected by multiple layers of security, including encryption, tokenization and biometric authentication, reducing the risk of theft and fraud.

 

Efficiency

Cashless payments streamline the checkout process for businesses, reducing wait times and improving customer satisfaction. They also simplify accounting and record-keeping as every transaction is automatically logged and can be easily tracked.

 

Financial inclusion

Cashless payments can help promote financial inclusion by providing access to banking services for people who may not have traditional bank accounts. Mobile wallets and online banking make it easier for everyone to participate in the digital economy.

How Does Cashless Payment Work

How does cashless payment work for businesses?

For businesses, embracing cashless payment methods can lead to significant benefits.

 

Point-of-sale systems

Modern POS systems, like the Moneris Go terminals, integrate various cashless payment options, including credit and debit cards, mobile wallets and contactless payments. These systems are designed to be user-friendly and efficient for a seamless customer payment experience.

 

Payment gateways

A payment gateway is a service that processes credit card payments for online and offline businesses. It acts as an intermediary between the merchant and the financial institutions, ensuring the transaction is secure and funds are transferred correctly.

 

Mobile Payment Solutions

Mobile payment solutions allow businesses to accept payments through smartphones and tablets anywhere, anytime. This is particularly useful for small businesses and vendors who may not have a traditional storefront.

 

E-commerce Integration

For online businesses, integrating cashless payment options into your ecommerce platform allows customers to purchase directly from your website using their preferred payment method.

Why is cashless payments more convenient?

Cashless payments offer several conveniences that are more appealing than traditional cash transactions, such as:

 

  1. Speed and Efficiency: Cashless payments significantly reduce the time required to complete transactions. Payments are processed in seconds with a simple swipe, tap or click. This minimizes wait times and speeds up the checkout process.
  2. 24/7 availability: Unlike cash transactions that may require an ATM or bank visit, cashless payments can be made anytime and anywhere. This round-the-clock availability is helpful for online shopping and services that operate outside regular business hours.
  3. Accessibility: Cashless payment solutions are accessible to many users, including those without traditional bank accounts. Mobile wallets and prepaid cards enable individuals from various demographics to participate in digital transactions, promoting financial inclusion.
  4. Enhanced Record-Keeping: These transactions generate digital records, making it easier to track spending, monitor budgets and prepare for taxes. This organized record-keeping is a significant advantage over cash transactions using paper receipts that can be easily lost or damaged. 
  5. Contactless Payments: Contactless payment technology allows users to complete transactions with the payment terminal without physical contact. This feature speeds up the payment process and reduces the risk of germ transmission, which became particularly important during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  6. Automatic Payments: Cashless payment systems enable users to set up automatic bill payments for utilities, subscriptions and loans. This automation ensures timely payments, preventing late fees and improving credit scores.

Let's addressing pain points and fears.

Switching to cashless payment systems can be daunting for some businesses. Here are some common concerns and how to address them:

 

  • Security concerns: Many business owners worry about the security of cashless payments. However, modern payment systems are equipped with advanced security features such as encryption, tokenization, and two-factor authentication. These measures significantly reduce the risk of fraud and unauthorized transactions.
  • Cost of implementation: The initial cost of setting up cashless payment systems can be a concern. However, the long-term benefits, such as increased sales, improved customer satisfaction, and reduced cash handling costs, often outweigh the initial investment.
  • Technical challenges: Some businesses may be hesitant to adopt new technology due to technical challenges. Partnering with a reliable payment processing company like Moneris can help you navigate these challenges. Moneris provides comprehensive support and training to ensure a smooth transition to cashless payments.

How Does Cashless Payment Work

What is the future of cashless payments?

Cashless payments are expected to grow. As technology advances, we can expect even more innovative payment solutions to emerge. Here are some trends to watch:


  • Biometric payments: Biometric authentication, such as fingerprint and facial recognition, is becoming increasingly popular. This technology offers higher security and convenience, making it an attractive option for both businesses and consumers.
  • Blockchain and cryptocurrency: Blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies are gaining traction as alternative payment methods. They offer a decentralized and secure way to conduct transactions, which could revolutionize the financial industry.
  • Contactless payments: The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of contactless payments. This trend will likely continue as consumers and businesses prioritize hygiene and convenience.

Cashless payments have numerous benefits — convenience, security and efficiency. Through these payment methods, you can enhance your customer experience, streamline your operations and stay ahead of the competition. At Moneris, we're here to make that transition easy. With our wide range of payment solutions, we help you provide your customers with a smooth and convenient payment experience. So, why wait? The future of payments is here — and it’s cashless.

The key takeaways.

  • Cashless payments eliminate the need to carry physical cash, making transactions faster and more convenient for consumers and businesses. 
  • Cashless payments are generally more secure due to multiple layers of protection, such as encryption, biometric authentication and tokenization. This reduces the risk of theft and fraud. 
  • For businesses, cashless payments streamline the checkout process, reduce the need for manual cash handling and simplify accounting and record-keeping.
  • It can promote financial inclusion by providing access to banking services for individuals who may not have traditional bank accounts. Mobile wallets and online banking make it easier for everyone to participate in the digital economy. 
  • Cashless payments are expected to grow. These innovations will further enhance the convenience, security and efficiency of transactions.

Author Profile

Moneris Team

Author Profile

Moneris is a leading provider of payment processing solutions in Canada. Our blog is your go-to resource for insights into the ever-evolving world of payments. We cover everything from the latest industry trends and technologies to practical advice for businesses of all sizes. Our blog's mission is to spotlight small businesses and provide resources that help them succeed in today's economy. Blog articles are written by members of Moneris' in-house marketing team with support from internal product and industry experts.

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